The Household electrical appliances renewable programme was one of the measures in the 2005-2007 Energy Saving and Efficiency Action Plan and has also been included in the second Action Plan covering the period from 2008-2012.
It should be remembered that every year around 2.8 million household electrical appliances are replaced in Spain (fridges, freezers, washing machines and dishwashers). Buying a new appliance as a replacement does not necessarily mean that the old one is taken out of service. Often it may continue to be used at a holiday home, for example, or for other purposes. The aim of this renewable plan is to encourage the removal of old appliances, manufactured before energy labelling came into effect, from homes and their replacement by newer ones offering better energy efficiency.
The general objectives of the renewal programme (Plan Renove) are the following:
The renewal programme is managed directly by each Autonomous Region, with the timeframes, procedures and conditions established by each.
El Plan Renove, desde su puesta en marcha en 2006 ha posibilitado una sustitución superior a 3 millones de electrodomésticos convencionales por otros de calificación energética superior, lo cual a finales del 2010 representa un ahorro en términos de energía eléctrica de 2.238 GWh, cifra equivalente al consumo eléctrico del 4% de los hogares españoles -más de medio millón de hogares-. El ahorro potencial de esta medida es aún superior si se considera la vida útil de los equipos más eficientes, llegando incluso a cuadruplicarse.